When it comes to building or renovating a home, one big decision homeowners face is which wall construction method to use. While drywall has become the standard in modern construction, an older technique known as lath and plaster is still worth considering—especially if you’re going for charm, character, or top-tier craftsmanship.

But is lath and plaster still a good option for new homes? Is it a thing of the past now?

Let’s break it down in simple terms — what it is, how it works, the pros and cons, and whether or not it fits into modern homebuilding.

 What is Lath and Plaster?

Lath and plaster is a traditional wall and ceiling construction method that was widely used before drywall became common in the mid-20th century.

Here’s how it works:

• Lath refers to the thin, narrow strips of wood (or occasionally metal) that are attached to wall studs using horizontal nails.
• Then, wet plaster is applied over the lath in multiple layers.
• The plaster oozes between the gaps in the lath, hardens, and creates a strong, smooth wall surface.

This method was used for centuries — and in many older homes, it’s still holding up incredibly well.

Is Lath and Plaster Still Used Today?

While it’s not as common as drywall, yes, lath and plaster is still used — especially in:

• High-end custom homes
• Historic restorations
• Luxury or artistic interiors
• Sustainable or “natural” building projects

Builders and designers who value authenticity, acoustic quality, and texture often prefer plaster over drywall.

✅ Advantages of Lath and Plaster

Here’s why lath and plaster might still be a great choice for new homes:

1. Durability

Plaster walls are harder and more impact-resistant than drywall. They don’t dent as easily, and they can last for 100+ years if maintained properly.

2. Sound Insulation

Thanks to its dense layers, lath and plaster provides excellent soundproofing. This makes it ideal for bedrooms, home offices, or multi-family housing.

3. Fire Resistance

Plaster is naturally fire-resistant. It won’t burn like drywall paper or wood, which means it can add a layer of safety to your home.

4. Artistic Possibilities

Plaster can be molded, curved, or textured in ways that drywall simply can’t. If you’re building a custom home and want unique archways, rounded corners, or elegant textures — plaster is the way to go.

5. No Need for Paint

In many cases, plaster can be tinted or finished in a color and texture that doesn’t require painting, saving time and cost later.

6. Eco-Friendly Options

Lime plaster (a traditional form of plaster) is non-toxic, breathable, and sustainable. It even absorbs CO₂ over time, making it better for the environment.

❌ Drawbacks of Lath and Plaster

As beautiful as it is, lath and plaster isn’t for everyone. Here are some downsides to consider:

1. Labor-Intensive

Installing lath and plaster takes more time and skill than hanging drywall. It’s a job for trained professionals — not a weekend DIY.

2. Higher Cost

Because it’s more labor-intensive and requires skilled tradespeople, plaster costs more upfront than drywall.

3. Not Ideal for Wiring or Plumbing Access

Unlike drywall, plaster walls are thicker and more rigid, making it harder to access wiring, pipes, or repair internal damage later.

4. Limited Contractor Availability

Not all modern builders work with lath and plaster. You may need to hire a specialist, which could be more expensive or harder to schedule.

🆚 Lath and Plaster vs. Drywall: Quick Comparison

Feature	Lath & Plaster	Drywall
Installation	Labor-heavy, multi-step	Quick and easy
Durability	More durable and robust	At risk for dents and dings
Soundproofing	Excellent	Average
Design Flexibility	High – great for curves, texture	Limited – flat surfaces
Fire Resistance	Very high	Moderate
Cost	Higher	More affordable
Eco-Friendliness	Very good (esp. lime plaster)	Average

 When Is Lath and Plaster a Good Choice for New Homes?

You might consider lath and plaster in the following cases:

✔️ You’re building a luxury or custom-designed home

Plaster offers a more refined, high-end finish than drywall.

✔️ You want excellent sound insulation

Ideal for music studios, home theaters, or duplexes.

✔️ You love vintage or historic styles

If you’re building a home with a Victorian, European, or Mediterranean design, plaster feels more authentic.

✔️ You want sustainable building materials

Natural lime or clay plaster can help reduce your carbon footprint.

💭 So… Is It Worth It?

Here’s the honest answer:
Yes — lath and plaster can still be a great option for new homes, but it depends on your priorities.

If you’re looking for something affordable, quick, and easy, then drywall will likely be your best bet.

But if you value:

• Long-lasting quality
• Stunning craftsmanship
• Sound insulation
• Sustainability
• Artistic and architectural design

…then lath and plaster could be well worth the investment.

Final Remarks

While it’s no longer the “default” building method, lath and plaster hasn’t lost its charm — and it may actually be the perfect fit for homeowners who want something timeless, beautiful, and strong.

New homes built with plaster aren’t just more attractive — they’re quieter, sturdier, and full of character.

So if you’re planning to build your dream home and want it to stand out in the best way possible, consider going a bit old-school with lath and plaster. It might just be the smartest design decision you make.